Xanthelasma palpebrarum is a benign condition characterized by the development of soft, semisolid, yellow papules or plaques containing cholesterol. These deposits are typically found on the inner aspect of the eyes, most commonly along the corners of the upper and lower eyelids. Xanthelasma palpebrarum has been linked to various medical conditions, such as hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and thyroid dysfunction. This activity elucidates the situations when xanthelasma palpebrarum should be considered a potential diagnosis and outlines the appropriate evaluation and management of this condition. This activity also discusses the etiology, pathophysiology, evaluation, and treatment of xanthelasma palpebrarum, as well as the role of the interprofessional team in caring for patients with this condition. Although xanthelasma palpebrarum poses minimal health risks, its cosmetic impact can prompt patient concern due to its visible appearance. Linked to lipid abnormalities in approximately half of adult cases, its occurrence may signify underlying dyslipidemia, such as familial hypercholesterolemia or hyperapobetalipoproteinemia, especially in younger individuals. The course discussion explores treatment modalities, including surgical excision, laser therapy, and topical trichloroacetic acid, emphasizing the importance of lipid level management in addressing this condition. However, recurrence rates following treatment remain a concern, underlining the need for a comprehensive understanding of the condition’s pathophysiology and systemic associations to enhance patient outcomes and mitigate associated risks.
- Provider:StatPearls, LLC
- Activity Link: https://www.statpearls.com/ArticleLibrary/viewarticle/32797
- Start Date: 2023-09-01 05:00:00
- End Date: 2023-09-01 05:00:00
- Credit Details: AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™️: 1.0 hours
Nursing: 1.0 hours
Pharmacy: 1.0 hours - MOC Credit Details: ABS - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Accredited CME (ABS)
ABPATH - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning (ABPATH)
ABIM - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Medical Knowledge (ABIM)
ABS - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Self-Assessment (ABS)
ABOHNS - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Self-Assessment (ABOHNS) - Commercial Support: No
- Activity Type: Enduring Material
- CME Finder Type: Online Learning
- Fee to Participate: Variable
- Measured Outcome: Learner Knowledge, Learner/Team Competence
- Provider Ship: Directly Provided
- Registration: Open to all
- Specialty: Dermatopathology, Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, General Surgery, Internal Medicine