Brachiocephalic (Innominate) Artery Compression Syndrome

Brachiocephalic (Innominate) Artery Compression Syndrome

A vascular ring, whether complete or incomplete, is a form of aortic arch malformation that can lead to innominate artery compression syndrome (IACS). Vascular rings are abnormalities of the aortic arch that encircle or compress the trachea and esophagus. The incidence of IACS is low, but it can have severe clinical consequences if not recognized and treated appropriately. The presentation of IACS can be quite variable but tends to manifest in the pediatric population. Some patients have intermittent mild respiratory symptoms (eg, dyspnea, wheezing, or cough). Others have recurrent respiratory infections and can often be misdiagnosed. Occasionally, patients present in severe respiratory distress; imaging or bronchoscopy makes the diagnosis fairly quickly. Surgical intervention should be considered in symptomatic patients, with the goal being to relieve tracheal compression. Those with mild symptoms can often be treated nonsurgically with aggressive airway clearance regimens and treatment of respiratory infections, with supplemental oxygen if necessary. This activity for healthcare professionals is designed to enhance the learner’s competence in recognizing innominate artery compression syndrome, performing the recommended evaluation, and implementing an appropriate interprofessional management approach to improve patient outcomes.

  • Provider:StatPearls, LLC
  • Activity Link: https://www.statpearls.com/ArticleLibrary/viewarticle/163559
  • Start Date: 2024-12-01 06:00:00
  • End Date: 2024-12-01 06:00:00
  • Credit Details: AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™️: 1.5 hours
    Nursing: 1.5 hours
    Pharmacy: 1.5 hours
  • MOC Credit Details: ABS - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Accredited CME (ABS)
    ABPATH - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning (ABPATH)
    ABA - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning (ABA)
    ABTS - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Accredited CME (ABTS)
    ABIM - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Medical Knowledge (ABIM)
    ABS - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Self-Assessment (ABS)
    ABP - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning and Self-Assessment (ABP)
    ABTS - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Self-Assessment (ABTS)
  • Commercial Support: No
  • Activity Type: Enduring Material
  • CME Finder Type: Online Learning
  • Fee to Participate: Variable
  • Measured Outcome: Learner Knowledge, Learner/Team Competence
  • Provider Ship: Directly Provided
  • Registration: Open to all
  • Specialty: Adolescent Medicine, Adult Congenital Heart Disease, All Practice Areas (e.g. ethics), Cardiothoracic, Cardiovascular, Congenital Cardiac, Critical Care, General Pediatrics, General Surgery, Hospital Medicine, Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Pediatric Anesthesia, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Pediatric Pulmonology, Pediatric Surgery, Pulmonary Disease
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