Calcium channel blockers (CCBs), also known as calcium channel antagonists, have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and are widely used to treat various conditions such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, and chronic stable angina. However, despite their widespread use, this class of cardiovascular drugs is one of the primary contributors to drug-related fatalities. CCBs are often classified into 2 major categories—non-dihydropyridines or dihydropyridines. The non-dihydropyridines include verapamil, classified as a phenylalkylamine, and diltiazem, categorized as a benzothiazepine. Cardiovascular indications include hypertension, coronary spasm, angina pectoris, supraventricular dysrhythmias, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and pulmonary hypertension. In addition, CCBs can also be used to treat certain off-label indications, such as Raynaud phenomenon, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and migraine headaches. This activity reviews the indications, mechanism of action, adverse event profile, toxicity, dosing, pharmacokinetics, and monitoring of therapy using CCBs essential for the interprofessional healthcare team to recognize and utilize these agents effectively for their intended therapeutic purposes. This activity also helps clinicians distinguish CCBs from other classes of cardiovascular drugs, thereby enhancing their practice within a spectrum of medical settings and patient outcomes.
- Provider:StatPearls, LLC
- Activity Link: https://www.statpearls.com/ArticleLibrary/viewarticle/18775
- Start Date: 2023-09-01 05:00:00
- End Date: 2023-09-01 05:00:00
- Credit Details: AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™️: 1.0 hours
Nursing: 1.0 hours
Pharmacy: 1.0 hours - MOC Credit Details: ABS - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Accredited CME (ABS)
ABPATH - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning (ABPATH)
ABA - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning (ABA)
ABTS - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Accredited CME (ABTS)
ABIM - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Medical Knowledge (ABIM)
ABS - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Self-Assessment (ABS)
ABP - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning and Self-Assessment (ABP)
ABTS - 1.0 Point; Credit Type(s): Self-Assessment (ABTS) - Commercial Support: No
- Activity Type: Enduring Material
- CME Finder Type: Online Learning
- Fee to Participate: Variable
- Measured Outcome: Learner Knowledge, Learner/Team Competence
- Provider Ship: Directly Provided
- Registration: Open to all
- Specialty: Adult Cardiac, Adult Congenital Heart Disease, Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology, Cardiovascular, Cardiovascular Disease, Chemical Pathology, Critical Care, Critical Care Medicine, General Operative Anesthesia, General Pediatrics, General Surgery, Hospital Medicine, Internal Medicine, Medical Toxicology, Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Neurocritical Care, Pain Medicine, Pediatric Anesthesia, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Pediatric Neurology, Pediatric Rheumatology, Rheumatology, Sleep Medicine, Sports Medicine, Surgical Critical Care, Vascular Surgery