Cholesterol emboli occur as a result of the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque, leading to the formation of an embolism. Cholesterol embolization syndrome occurs when atheromatous plaques in large arteries release cholesterol emboli and atheromatous debris into the circulation. These can then become lodged downstream in smaller arterioles and cause varying degrees of ischemia in target organs. This can result in worsening renal function, distal ischemia, hypertension, or acute multiorgan dysfunction. The partially occluded arterioles display an intense giant cell foreign body inflammatory response with fibrosis and eventually complete occlusion. Subsequent waves of arterial embolization are associated with increasing symptoms and signs of the syndrome and may explain why about 20% of cases go unrecognized. This is generally seen after an invasive arterial procedure but can occur spontaneously.This activity reviews the evaluation and management of cholesterol emboli; participants can expect a detailed exploration of cholesterol emboli, its etiology, and the cascade of events following plaque fractures. The course reviews the evaluation process, covering diagnostic criteria and management strategies for patients with cholesterol emboli. Practical insights into recognizing symptoms and signs associated with this condition contribute to a holistic understanding. The interprofessional team’s contributions to effective evaluation, management, and follow-up care are also thoroughly explored.
- Provider:StatPearls, LLC
- Activity Link: https://www.statpearls.com/ArticleLibrary/viewarticle/19462
- Start Date: 2023-09-01 05:00:00
- End Date: 2023-09-01 05:00:00
- Credit Details: IPCE Credits: 1.5 hours
AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™️: 1.5 hours
Nursing: 1.5 hours
Pharmacy: 1.5 hours - MOC Credit Details: ABS - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Accredited CME (ABS)
ABPATH - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning (ABPATH)
ABA - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning (ABA)
ABTS - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Accredited CME (ABTS)
ABIM - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Medical Knowledge (ABIM)
ABS - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Self-Assessment (ABS)
ABP - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Lifelong Learning and Self-Assessment (ABP)
ABTS - 1.5 Point; Credit Type(s): Self-Assessment (ABTS) - Commercial Support: No
- Activity Type: Enduring Material
- CME Finder Type: Online Learning
- Fee to Participate: Variable
- Measured Outcome: Learner Knowledge, Learner/Team Competence
- Provider Ship: Directly Provided
- Registration: Open to all
- Specialty: Adult Cardiac, Ambulatory/Outpatient, Cardiothoracic, Cardiovascular, Cardiovascular Disease, Critical Care, Critical Care Medicine, Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, General Operative Anesthesia, General Pediatrics, General Surgery, Geriatric Medicine, Hospital Medicine, Internal Medicine, Interventional Cardiology, Nephrology, Neuro Anesthesia, Neurocritical Care, Pediatric Anesthesia, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Pediatric Endocrinology, Pediatric Nephrology, Pediatric Neurology, Pulmonary Disease, Surgical Critical Care, Thoracic Anesthesia, Vascular Surgery